Evaluation of electrocardiogram: numerical vs. image data for emotion recognition system
Sharifah Noor Masidayu Sayed Ismail, Nor Azlina Ab. Aziz, Siti Zainab Ibrahim1, Sophan Wahyudi Nawawi, Salem Alelyani, Mohamed Mohana, Lee Chia Chun6
September, 2021
Abstract
The electrocardiogram (ECG) is a physiological signal used to diagnose and monitor cardiovascular disease, usually using 2- D ECG. Numerous studies have proven that ECG can be used to detect human emotions using 1-D ECG; however, ECG is typically captured as 2-D images rather than as 1-D data. There is still no consensus on the effect of the ECG input format on the accuracy of the emotion recognition system (ERS). The ERS using 2-D ECG is still inadequately studied. Therefore, this study compared ERS performance using 1-D and 2-D ECG data to investigate the effect of the ECG input format on the ERS.
Publication
In F1000 Research

PMI-CPMAI™ Certified | Head of AI | Digital Transformation Expert | Certified AI Scientist (CAIS™)
PMI Certified Professional in Managing AI (PMI-CPMAI™) and Certified AI Scientist (CAIS™) specializing in AI Strategy, Digital Transformation, Large Language Models, and Computer Vision. Head of AI Unit at King Khalid University and Institutional Innovation Axis member for Government Digital Transformation Index - Tenth Section Research and Innovation.